The Line Coercion Cannot Cross

Agency, Virtue: The Moral Limits of Authority


by J.R. Cooper

In The Line Coercion Cannot Cross, J.R. Cooper examines the relationship between agency, virtue, and moral responsibility, offering a sustained moral argument about the limits of authority and the conditions under which moral goodness is possible. Drawing from diverse philosophical traditions—including Objectivism, Latter-day Saint teachings, and creedal Christianity—the book explores how freedom and responsibility shape human moral life.

At the core of the book is the claim that moral life requires genuine agency: the capacity to choose freely and to bear responsibility for one’s choices. Without agency, virtue loses its meaning and moral growth becomes incoherent. For this reason, the book rejects coercion as a tool of moral formation and challenges readers to reconsider accounts of goodness that depend on control, compulsion, or imposed outcomes rather than authorship.

Beyond critique, The Line Coercion Cannot Cross offers a constructive framework for understanding authority in a morally serious way. Cooper argues that legitimate authority does not replace judgment or override choice, but instead operates by clarifying truth, preserving responsibility, and sustaining the conditions under which agency can flourish. The book applies this framework to real moral contexts, helping readers evaluate claims of authority in personal, familial, religious, and social life without collapsing freedom into license or obedience into submission.

Written for readers interested in moral philosophy and serious theological reflection, this book will appeal to members of the Latter-day Saint community, Objectivists seeking careful philosophical engagement, and thoughtful Christians examining how divine authority can be understood without undermining human agency. It is also for anyone concerned with how moral responsibility is preserved—or distorted—when institutions, traditions, or systems seek to shape human behavior.

About the Author

J.R. Cooper is a lifelong member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints with a sustained interest in moral philosophy, agency, and moral responsibility. He writes as someone committed to intellectual seriousness wherever it appears, including outside his own religious tradition.

His engagement with the ideas of Ayn Rand began during professional training in anesthesia and developed over years of private study and reflection on the moral claims of her work and its particular resonance among Latter-day Saint readers. He approaches Objectivism neither as a disciple nor as a critic by default, but as a serious moral system worthy of careful examination.

Cooper does not write as a professional philosopher or theologian. This book is not an apologetic, a synthesis, or an attempt to resolve all philosophical or theological tensions. It is an effort to take these traditions seriously, to examine their claims about freedom and moral responsibility, and to understand where they diverge, particularly in how they treat coercion and agency.

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